ShodhPatra: International Journal of Science and Humanities

Myth, Memory, and Cultivation: The Story of Jhum among the Galo Tribe of Arunachal Pradesh

The paper explores the cultural relevance and mythological aspects of jhum cultivation among the Galo tribe of Arunachal Pradesh. The Galos have been practising jhum cultivation since time immemorial. Abotani, considered the first human being on earth, is said to have started the jhum cultivation with the divine aid of Mopin-Moji, the god of riches and harvest. The myth related to jhum cultivation shows the close relationship between the Galo people, their beliefs and their natural environment. This article highlights the complex mythologies explaining the origin and continuation of jhum cultivation, emphasizing the importance of this practice for the Galo community, their beliefs and traditions.